After having used my PocketNC V2-50 for a while just sitting on top of the air compressor, I decided to try and improve its installation a bit.  For one, when the compressor kicked on or off, it would impart a significant vibration to the whole assembly.  Also, I needed a place to hold stock, tools, and intermediate parts.  Here’s a picture of my new setup.

The table isn’t particularly rigid, but at least it is now decoupled from the compressor.  The wire shelving below satisfies my storage requirements for now.

Last time, I had finished physically assembling all the motors for the updated quadruped with legs that can rotate freely 360 degrees.  After the long summer break, I powered up and configured all the servos.  Then, after setting up the gait engine for the new configuration (for which there are still a TODOs when the lateral shoulder offset is non-trivial as in this configuration), I was able to achieve some amount of walking.  Here is one of the first videos I took, without much in the way of tuning or work.  The control is a little wobbly still, but so far there are no signs of any mechanical failures as with the older design.

The next step in (re-)building the quadruped with a full rotation leg was getting all the motors ready.  I had to first install reinforcing rings on 6 of the motors:

Then, I needed to lengthen the power leads on 3 of the motors to serve as the lower leg joint.

I have been trying to improve the tool paths for the BE8108 gearbox sun gear holder.  The first time, I ended up slowing things down a lot and actually took some of the initial adaptive passes in several iterations as I fixed problems, so it wasn’t clear that any one iteration would be functional from start to finish.

So,  I tried it on a fresh piece of stock, with settings that I thought would resolve the pullout issues I had seen earlier.  Lo and behold, what did I find but more pullout!  It appeared to happen in exactly the same situations as before.  The adaptive clearance would leave a thin sliver of material, then “round it off” very rapidly, resulting in a large chunk of sliver hitting the mill at once.  Increasing the minimum cutting radius and tolerance helped reduce the problems some, but didn’t get rid of them entirely.

After doing my first cuts in aluminum, I wanted to actually try and make a real part, to prove that the Pocket NC v2-50 was capable of making things that I can actually use.  My first attempt, was the same part I did my first aluminum cuts in, the sun gear holder from the BE8108 planetary gearbox.

This part attaches to the rotor, the sun gear, the position sense magnet, and has bearing interfaces to the planet input and the back housing.  While not terribly big, the number of features and mating surfaces is relatively large.

To switch to the full rotation gear design, I needed to get all my gearbox motors, some bearings, and a lot of other bits and pieces disassembled and ready for re-use.

Taking everything apart took a surprising amount of time, nearly a full day.  Each leg resulted in quite a collection of fasteners.  Seeing them all in one place made me realize how complex this has become!

Now that I made a cut in wax, my next step with the PocketNC was doing basically the same thing but in aluminum.  There is of course less room for error with the harder (but I suppose by no means actually hard) material.  It seems that I managed to use up a bit more luck than I expected, but still not too terribly costly so far.  My “learning moments” errr… goofs, so far:

As you may have noticed, I’ve been 3d printing a lot!

Moving up to the gearbox motors for my quadruped has only made that problem worse, as all the parts are a bit bigger and heavier.  My first Prusa MK3S has been printing almost non-stop since I got it, so I figured it was time to increase my bandwidth more permanently.  Thus, a second MK3S!

Now that I have a PocketNC, the first thing I noticed was that I had a problem with noise volume.  The air compressor Pocket NC recommends is described as “quiet and durable”.  I can maybe believe the durable part, but quiet I have a harder time believing.

I’m running the machine in my home office and I measured the compressor at upwards of 85dB.  That’s about the same as a bulldozer.  Despite me adding some vibration damping padding, it also did a pretty good job shaking the whole house when in operation.

As I described earlier, the first draft brushless quadruped leg design was insufficiently robust for the gearbox driven motors and I am updating it to a geometry that allows full rotation.  I’ve made at least some progress on that front, so here is an intermediate report.

First, after doing some analysis, it appeared that the 3mm pitch 6mm wide belt was unlikely to be able to carry the full torque from the motors.  So I’ve switched to a 5mm pitch 15mm wide belt, which while still unable to carry the full torque indefinitely is only a factor of 2 or 3 off instead of a factor of 20 off.  Secondly, I added a bearing opposite the upper pulley so that it is supported from both sides.  The recommended belt tension for this belt works out to something like 120lb, which is a fair amount of cantilevering, even over the 16mm wide pulley.  The updated CAD looks like: